Construction and Extraction · United States (national)
Glaziers
How exposed this work is to automation, shown as ranges with the reasoning and sources.
The short version: this role is highly exposed to automation, and the bigger shift looks near-term.
It is a sourced range, not a verdict, and the detail is below.
Built on O*NET tasks, BLS pay and projections, and peer-reviewed AI-exposure research. Sources shown.
Data snapshot SNAPSHOT-2026-11-06. How it works
AI / softwarerange 0.0 to 15.1
Physical / roboticsrange 55.9 to 79.9
When the change is likely
Near-term, highlocal demand stable
What to do about it
Use AI to outpace AI.
Strategies to protect your livelihood, most important first.
1
Act within the next 1 to 2 years
Displacement for this role is near-term. Start a concrete reskilling plan now, while you still have income and leverage.
2
Move up from the task to the system
Robotics targets the physical work. Shift toward supervising, maintaining, or programming the automation instead of competing with it.
3
Pivot toward Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles
It is skill-adjacent and less exposed (50.5 vs 68). A lateral move now beats a forced one later.
4
Build a financial buffer
Keep 6 to 12 months of expenses and diversify your income, so a disruption is a setback rather than a catastrophe.
5
Add a recognised credential
A certification or license raises the bar against automation and signals value in a tightening market.
Keep the monitor on
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Which of my tasks are exposed
Read and interpret blueprints or specifications to determine size, shape, color, type, or thickness of glass, location of framing, installation procedures, or staging or scaffolding materials required.
67.9
Determine plumb of walls or ceilings, using plumb lines and levels.
67.9
Install pre-assembled metal or wood frameworks for windows or doors to be fitted with glass panels, using hand tools.
67.9
Fabricate or install metal sashes or moldings for glass installation, using aluminum or steel framing.
67.9
Operate cranes or hoists with suction cups to lift large, heavy pieces of glass.
67.9
Set glass doors into frames and bolt metal hinges, handles, locks, or other hardware to attach doors to frames and walls.
67.9
Cut, fit, install, repair, or replace glass or glass substitutes, such as plastic or aluminum, in building interiors or exteriors or in furniture or other products.
67.9
Drive trucks to installation sites and unload mirrors, glass equipment, or tools.
67.9
Longer, orange bars are more automatable; short green bars are resistant.
What is driving my result
lowers risk
raises risk
Task: Read and interpret blueprints or specifications to determine size, shape, color, type, or thickness of glass, location of framing, installation procedures, or staging or scaffolding materials required.
Task: Determine plumb of walls or ceilings, using plumb lines and levels.
Lower-risk adjacent roles
Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles
50.5
Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers
52.8
Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall
62.0
Carpenters
65.8
Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers
67.8
A full, ranked mitigation plan is part of the paid tiers.
How this score is calculated
Map Glaziers to its standard O*NET task list (8 core tasks).
Score each task for AI/software exposure (Eloundou et al. 2023) and physical/robotics exposure (an O*NET work-context proxy), each 0 to 100.
The two axis scores are the task averages: AI 3.1, robotics 67.9.
The timeline comes from the higher axis (67.9), shifted for local demand (stable), and seniority. It is read against your remaining working years.
Ranges are about ±12 points. A backtest against real BLS employment change shows the risk ranking holds in aggregate, but individual outcomes are predicted weakly, so results are ranges, never a flat verdict.
Sources: O*NET, Eloundou et al. (2023), GPTs are GPTs, O*NET Work Context, BLS CPI-U, BLS OEWS.
Snapshot SNAPSHOT-2026-11-06. Full method and backtest on How it works.